

Typically, one of the programs these users are going to run in their remote desktop session is Microsoft Office. With me so far? Here’s what that would look like on a whiteboard for a three-user environment:īut then we come to Office…. As a side note, you could also go with Device CALs, but User CALs are more common. If you have some questions on Device/User CALs, check out my blog, Microsoft User CALs vs. On the licensing side of things, in this situation the server will need to be licensed for Windows Server and the user will need both a Windows Server User CAL and a Remote Desktop Services User CAL (a.k.a., RDS CAL or Terminal Server CAL). This type of situation used to be called a “terminal server” session but the official term that Microsoft has been using the last several years is “remote desktop” session.

The endpoint can be either a thin client or a full-fledged PC. This type of session simulates a physical desktop. In a remote desktop environment, the users are able to log into Windows Server and fire up a remote desktop session.

One question I get on a regular basis is this: “How do I license Office for a remote desktop environment?” Or, in other words: “How do I license my terminal server for Office?” First I’ll explain what type of environment we’re talking about, and then I’ll explain how to license it properly. Update: The following article provides information about how to properly license Office in a remote desktop environment using traditional, perpetual licenses. For information about how to properly license this type of environment using Office 365 subscriptions, see this follow-up post.
